Showing posts with label Car Czar. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Car Czar. Show all posts

Sunday, September 20, 2009

Monday September 21 Housing and Economic stories

KeNosHousingPortal.blogspot.com

TOP STORIES:

'Cash For Clunkers' Drives Sales Of Foreign Models : NPR - (www.npr.org) The Cash for Clunkers program, which wrapped up Monday, was designed to help struggling Detroit car companies. But the biggest beneficiaries, according to the government, were foreign brands. According to the Department of Transportation, as of Friday, 59 percent of vehicles bought with Clunkers cash were foreign. The top two sellers were the Toyota Corolla and Honda Civic, both made by Japanese auto manufacturers. The only Detroit vehicles in the top 10 were the Ford Focus and Escape. Foreign firms control the majority of the U.S. market, but they did even better than usual during the Clunkers program. Karl Brauer, the editor of the car consumer Web site edmunds.com, says the reason is simple: The program favored gas economy, something Detroit is still working on. American automakers "tend to make better trucks than fuel-efficient cars," Brauer says. "That's shifting, but right now the imports still definitely have the advantage there." A set of problems would have been created had Congress tried to tilt the program in favor of Detroit auto manufacturers, he adds. "Then we'd have gotten into all sorts of trade issues with the program and you'd have people yelling that it was slanted unfairly to benefit the domestic automakers," Brauer says. That said, the program did help U.S. manufacturers. It cleared old inventory off dealer lots and helped encourage General Motors to bring back more than 1,300 workers to build more cars. Top 10 New Vehicles Purchased: 1. Toyota Corolla (Japan), 2. Honda Civic (Japan), 3. Ford Focus FWD (U.S.), 4. Toyota Camry (Japan), 5. Hyundai Elantra (South Korea), 6. Toyota Prius (Japan), 7. Nissan Versa (Japan), 8. Ford Escape FWD (U.S.), 9. Honda Fit (Japan), 10. Honda CR-V 4WD (Japan)

Obama Expands Car Czar's Duties - (www.washingtonpost.com) President Obama on Monday announced his selection of Ron Bloom as senior counselor for manufacturing policy. Speaking at an AFL-CIO picnic in Cincinnati, the president introduced Bloom, who has been a senior adviser to Treasury Secretary Timothy F. Geithner as part of the auto industry task force since February. Bloom, a Harvard Business School graduate, previously advised the United Steelworkers union and worked as an investment banker. "As my new point person on manufacturing, he's going to help us craft the policies that will create the next generation of great manufacturing jobs and ensure American competitiveness in the 21st century," Obama said. Bloom will work with the National Economic Council to develop and plan policy for Obama's efforts to revitalize U.S. manufacturing, the White House said. He will retain his position on the auto task force. The U.S. manufacturing industry has lost hundreds of thousands of jobs in recent years to overseas competition as some U.S. businesses have relocated abroad to take advantage of cheaper labor. Bringing an invigorated manufacturing base back to the United States was a campaign pledge Obama made last year. Bloom will be charged with reviewing U.S. competitiveness in the global economy. His job will include coordinating with the departments of Commerce, Treasury, Energy and Labor to integrate current programs with new initiatives. Bloom's appointment follows news that the U.S. manufacturing sector had expanded for the first time in 18 months and had the highest monthly output in two years. "It's a sign that we're on the right track to economic recovery, but that we still have a long way to go," Obama said in the announcement, issued Sunday.

Post offices threat adds to US property woes - (www.ft.com) The possible closing of more than 400 post offices across the US in an effort to cut costs could further dent the struggling commercial property market as rising retail vacancies continue to weigh on prices. The US postal service has said it is placing 413 of its 37,000 retail locations under review for “consolidation” as it faces a record loss of $6bn this year. The mail carrier has seen a dramatic drop in package volume because of cost-conscious Americans cutting back on sending in favour of cheap alternatives such as e-mail. “At the end of the day, it’s just more retail space that’s going to be available that’s going to put pressure on already embattled landlords,” said Victor Calanog, director of research at Reis, property research company. The US postal service operates the biggest retail network in the country, but now faces an overhang of excess capacity because mail volume is on pace to be down by 10 to 12 per cent this year. The US government accountability office warned in May that the postal service, which has a $1.5bn cash shortfall, should “take action now rather than hoping that mail volume will revive sufficiently when the economy recovers”. Greg Frey of the US postal service said that closing offices was the only choice with revenues projected to be down by more than 7 per cent this year. Of the properties facing closure, the US postal service rents about half of them and owns the rest, meaning that it will be forced to break leases or sell space while the commercial property market is plunging. Since peaking in 2007, commercial real estate prices across the US have fallen by 35.5 per cent, according to the Moody’s/Real commercial property price index. Reis estimates that retail vacancy rates at regional malls are at a 17-year high of 10 per cent and will surpass that level next year. The post office closures would add to the growing chunks of empty retail space left behind by businesses forced to pull down the shutters amid the recession. In January, Circuit City, the bankrupt electronics retailer, said that it would close its last 567 locations, leaving landlords with gaping holes in the “anchors” of their malls.

Dollar slumps to 11-month low - (www.ft.com) The dollar fell to its lowest level in almost a year on Tuesday as a rally in gold prices above $1,000 an ounce and fresh concerns over its reserve status weighed on the US currency. Analysts said the dollar was also suffering from the improvement in investor sentiment following a raft of recent data from across the world that suggested the global economy was recovering. That optimism was boosted at the weekend after G20 finance ministers vowed to continue with policies aimed at supporting the global economy. The resulting rise in risk appetite pushed investors away from the relative safety of the dollar, denting haven demand for the US currency. Derek Halpenny at Bank of Tokyo-Mitsubishi UFJ, said the dollar’s near-term prospects did not look particularly encouraging. “Gold has just broken through the $1,000 level and this, along with the dollar index approaching its lows, may well encourage another wave of speculative dollar selling,” he said. The dollar index, which tracks the currency’s progress against a basket of six major currencies, fell to a low of 77.398, breaking through the lows it hit in early August to fall to its weakest level since September 30 2008. The dollar also fell 0.7 per cent to a one-month low of $1.4429 against the euro, dropped 1 per cent to $1.6507 against the pound, lost 0.7 per cent to Y92.396 against the yen and fell 0.8 per cent to SFr1.0512 against the Swiss franc. Commodity-linked currencies also advanced, with the Australian dollar climbing 0.8 per cent to a fresh one-year high of $0.8625 against its US counterpart, the New Zealand dollar rising 0.6 per cent to $0.6964 and the Canadian dollar gaining 0.7 per cent to C$1.0701.

Cases Pile Up in Georgia Courts - (online.wsj.com) he wheels of justice in Georgia are grinding more slowly each day. Cuts in spending for the state court system have led to fewer court dates available for hearings and trials, creating a growing backlog of cases. With serious criminal matters being heard first, delays are stretching to months for many civil, domestic and minor criminal cases. The state court system, which handles more than 150,000 cases a year, had to slash spending by almost 15% in the past fiscal year, and more cuts loom. The state's budget shortfall widened to $3.7 billion over the past 18 months. Georgia judges are worried the system could stall. "We take an oath to uphold the laws and for people to have access to a judiciary," state Supreme Court Chief Justice Carol W. Hunstein said in an interview. The cutbacks, she said, "are doing real harm to the system." She said one state judge complained to her recently that it currently takes 60 days to hold a temporary hearing for a case such as family custody, which once took a few weeks at most. Shortfalls in public finances are squeezing judiciaries nationwide. According to a July survey by the Washington-based National Center for State Courts, at least 28 state court systems have imposed hiring freezes, 13 have frozen salaries and seven have planned or imposed salary reductions. Six states have furloughed court staff and six have reduced court hours, according to the center, which tracks state court data and issues. But Georgia's situation appears particularly severe. Because schedules and staffing have been reduced so aggressively, judges and attorneys say, the caseload appears to be backing up more quickly than in other states. The state Supreme Court plans to gather judges from across the state in October to determine the severity of the problem, which varies in part based on additional local cutbacks in some counties.

Fuld Says Being 'Dumped On' for Lehman Failure - (www.cnbc.com) Poor Dick…. He should be blamed for Lehman failure and all the money he pocketed over the years, but several other Wall Street executives should also be in the firing line. "You don't have a gun; that's good." That was how Richard Fuld greeted a Reuters reporter who had tracked him down to his country house in a bucolic setting beside a river and amid tree-covered slopes in Ketchum, Idaho last Friday. The man vilified for the collapse of Lehman Brothers almost a year ago, a failure that triggered the global economic crisis, seemed burdened but not crushed by the pressure of the upcoming anniversary. Standing on his gravelly driveway wearing a black fleece vest, dark gray shorts and sandals, Fuld indicated he was torn about speaking out in his own defense, partly because of ongoing litigation but also because he felt the world was not ready to listen. "You know what? The anniversary's coming up," he said. "I've been pummeled, I've been dumped on, and it's all going to happen again. I can handle it. You know what, let them line up." Fuld again emphasized his concern about what will be said and written about him in the days leading up to the Sept. 15 anniversary of the Lehman collapse but also stressed his ability to see it through. "They're looking for someone to dump on right now, and that's me," Fuld lamented and later added: "You know what they say? 'This too shall pass."' Fuld, 63, took Lehman's reins in 1994 when it was troubled and rebuilt it into the fourth-largest U.S. investment bank, a Wall Street powerhouse whose massively profitable mortgage banking machine inspired rivals' envy. Even Goldman Sachs was nervous. But it was forced to file the biggest bankruptcy in U.S. history after it choked under the weight of souring assets and lost investor confidence, and as the U.S. government and Federal Reserve failed to find a buyer and decided not to come up with a rescue package.

Congress Failed to Save Fannie, Freddie: Lockhart - (www.cnbc.com) The collapse of Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac one year ago was the result of bad government policy that took too long to be corrected, Jim Lockhart, the GSE's former regulator, told CNBC. “The problem was that Congress allowed them to be leveraged well over 100 to one, and we were asking since the day I took the job, three and a half years ago, for legislation to fix it,” said Lockhart, who recently left the FHFA to take a job with billionaire investor Wilbur Ross. “It didn’t happen until a little over a year ago and by then it was only about 40 days until the conservatorship.” Even though Freddie reported a small profit last quarter, Lockhart said he does not think that will continue. What's more, Fannie and Freddie will also not be able to repay the government in full to cover the cost of their bailouts, he said. Lockhart was more positive about the prospects for the housing market, saying he expects an increase in prices in 2010, the first in several years. “I think we are starting to stabilize,” said Lockhart. “I think some of the programs that have been put in place, they are little slow, but we are starting to get progress on the refinancing program, the modification program and certainly mortgage rates are at a point were they are very attractive.”

OTHER STORIES:

Time Running Out for Health Care Compromise - (www.cnbc.com)

Let's Make a Deal: Merger Activity Is Picking Up - (www.cnbc.com)

Ruling Against Ratings Firms a 'Game-Changer': Einhorn - (www.cnbc.com)

Gold vaults $1,000/oz, momentum overwhelms - (www.reuters.com)

Dollar Falls Against Euro, Pound on Signs of Economic Recovery - (www.bloomberg.com)

Oil rises above $69 ahead of OPEC, inventory data - (www.reuters.com)

Stocks Rise for Fourth Day as Gold Exceeds $1,000, Dollar Falls - (www.bloomberg.com)

UN Says New Currency Is Needed to Fix Broken ‘Confidence Game’ - (www.bloomberg.com)

Global Pension Funds Shed $1.5 Trillion on Crisis, Study Shows - (www.bloomberg.com)

Lehman leads the way in ‘lottery ticket’ rally - (www.ft.com)

Signs of an Upswing in Merger Activity - (www.nytimes.com)

German Industrial Output Declined in July After Rising in June - (www.bloomberg.com)

China August Car Sales Jump 90% on Stimulus Measures - (www.bloomberg.com)

Swiss topple U.S. as most competitive economy: WEF - (www.reuters.com)

Mexico water shortage becomes crisis amid drought - (www.latimes.com)

China Alarmed by U.S. Monetary Expansion Policy, Telegraph Says - (www.bloomberg.com)

Cadbury vows to fight Kraft offer - (www.ft.com)

Oil Ties Draw Flack in Lockerbie Case - (online.wsj.com)

GM to Discuss Marketing Push - (online.wsj.com)

AIG Could Make More Quick Sales - (online.wsj.com)

Chamber Campaign Targets Agency - (online.wsj.com)

Worker Status Checks to Start - (online.wsj.com)

Saturday, December 13, 2008

Sunday December 14 Housing and Economic stories

TOP STORIES:

GM retiree launches anti-Shelby Web site - (www.freep.com) A retired engineer from General Motors Corp. has launched a new Web site, www.BoycottAlabamaNow.com, aimed at Republican Sen. Richard Shelby and the state he represents in Congress, Alabama. Shelby has been an outspoken critic of Detroit's automakers, who have been seeking as much as $34 billion in bridge loans to stay solvent until the economy recovers. Joe Babiasz, who launched the site, said he wanted to show Shelby what it's like "to turn your back on hardworking Americans." One page of the site truth-squads remarks made by Shelby about Detroit in Congress and on various news shows. "Mr. Shelby is hell-bent on shutting down the Big Three," Babiasz said. If Shelby is "not going to support America, we're not going to support Alabama."

Cerberus is under fire in Congress - (www.freep.com) Members of Congress are turning up the heat on Chrysler's majority owner, Cerberus Capital Management, asking why the global private equity firm doesn't open its books and provide some support to the automaker itself. "Congress should demand an accounting of Cerberus' assets and why those assets cannot be used to bail out Chrysler Corporation before using taxpayer dollars," U.S. Sen. Chuck Grassley, R-Iowa, said in a letter Tuesday. Cerberus, a leading New York private equity firm, invested $7.4 billion in August 2007 to acquire 80.1% of Chrysler. At the time, executives said one of the benefits of being privately held is that Chrysler does not have to make its finances public. Publicly traded companies, such as General Motors Corp. and Ford Motor Co., must regularly file financial information with federal regulators. However, Grassley, the ranking Republican on the Senate Finance Committee, wrote that he would not support giving money to Chrysler until Cerberus does a better job explaining why it cannot help the automaker. "Due to its private nature, there is no public information about its financial position," Grassley wrote in his letter to House Speaker Nancy Pelosi and Senate Majority Leader Harry Reid. Cerberus responded in a statement by James Olecki that Chrysler has and "will continue to provide Congress with full transparency as to its financials." The firm said its investors are no different than the shareholders of GM and Ford and noted that in July "Chrysler's shareholders invested an additional $2 billion in the form of loans" to Chrysler.

'Car czar' could trigger credit issues - (www.marketwatch.com) The creation of a "car czar" to oversee the federal bailout of Detroit's automakers might trigger what's known as an event in the vast market for credit-default swaps, prompting holders of General Motors Corp. and Ford Motor Co. credit protection to demand payouts, Banc of America Securities said.
Such an event is also likely if a federal bailout falls flat and either company files for bankruptcy, as many investors fear.

Nortel explores bankruptcy, government aid scenarios - (www.reuters.com and Mish at globaleconomicanalysis.blogspot.com) Nortel Networks Corp has sought legal advice to study a bankruptcy protection scenario in the event that its restructuring plan fails and has also been exploring potential assistance from the Canadian government, the Wall Street Journal reported. Nortel, North America's biggest maker of telephone equipment has lost billions of dollars and cut tens of thousands of jobs since the technology bubble burst at the beginning of this decade. Nortel fell from $860 to .37. Wow.

B. of A. joins FDIC liquidity plan - (www.marketwatch.com) Bank of America Corp. said Wednesday it is participating in the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation's Temporary Liquidity Guarantee Program, including the FDIC Transaction Account Guarantee Program and Debt Guarantee Program. Under the Transaction Guarantee Program, noninterest-bearing transaction accounts are fully guaranteed by the FDIC through Dec. 31, 2009

US Comptroller Dugan Highlights Modified Loan Re-defaults - (occ.treas.gov) Comptroller of the Currency John C. Dugan said today that new data shows that more than half of loans modified in the first quarter of 2008 fell delinquent within six months. “After three months, nearly 36 percent of the borrowers had re-defaulted by being more than 30 days past due. After six months, the rate was nearly 53 percent, and after eight months, 58 percent,” the Comptroller said in remarks at the Office of Thrift Supervision’s National Housing Forum today. Mr. Dugan spoke during a panel discussion with OTS Director John Reich, Federal Reserve Board Vice Chairman Donald Kohn, FDIC Chairman Sheila Bair, and Federal Housing Finance Agency Director James Lockhart. A key question, Mr. Dugan said, is why is the number of re-defaults so high? “Is it because the modifications did not reduce monthly payments enough to be truly affordable to the borrowers? Is it because consumers replaced lower mortgage payments with increased credit card debt? Is it because the mortgages were so badly underwritten that the borrowers simply could not afford them, even with reduced monthly payments? Or is it a combination of these and other factors?” That question “has important ramifications for the foreclosure crisis and how policymakers should address loan modifications, as they surely will in the coming weeks and months,” the Comptroller added.

Mortgage giant Freddie paid $11.7 million to lobby Congress - (www.sfexaminer.com) In 2005 and 2006, Freddie Mac fought back against post-Enron demands for stricter federal regulation, counterattacking with 52 costly lobbyists, six-figure consulting contracts for VIPs and fun goodies like sports tickets for members of Congress.

Are We Courting a Populist Backlash? - (www.rgemonitor.com) The government is doing a lousy job helping distressed homeowners. And according to John Dugan, the Comptroller of the Currency, the little that's been done has had surprisingly little effect. Nearly 36 percent of homeowners holding mortgages whose terms were adjusted to give them more leeway defaulted on payments within three months, and almost 53 percent were behind on payments by six months. What's going on? It's hard to know for sure, because the homeowners who have qualified for help so far were supposed to have been fairly good credit risks to begin with. My guess is the worsening economy is making it harder for just about all homeowners to pay their mortgages, and those who were teetering on the edge months ago -- although perhaps good credit risks before that time -- are now way under water. Two of the biggest culprits: Layoffs and fewer working hours. With far less money coming in, more and more people have to choose between paying their mortgages and trying to keep up with larger and larger credit card debt. They're trying to manage both while paying the medical bills and the food bills and energy bills, and they can't make it. It wouldn't surprise me if many of these Americans were starting to look at the size of the bailouts of Wall Street and the bailout of the Big Three -- at the executives, well-paid professional employees, upscale creditors and shareholders, and even well-paid blue-collar workers, who are the major beneficiaries of this federal largesse -- and conclude that a fundamental principle of fairness is being violated. These Americans aren't revolutionaries. To the contrary, they're deeply conservative. They've worked hard, but their hard work hasn't paid off. Some have tried to save, only to see their savings disappear. They're worried about the future and about their kids' futures. They never expected anything like this. This is the angry soil in which populist backlashes can take root.



OTHER STORIES:

Biotechnology Companies Get Their Turn in Line for Federal Aid - (www.bloomberg.com) U.S. biotechnology executives are lobbying Congress to change a tax law and provide millions of dollars in government money to small, cash-starved drugmakers that comprise most of the industry. The industry wants a temporary change in tax laws that would allow companies to receive a rebate upfront in exchange for giving up a portion of net operating losses deductions they are eligible to take once they begin to make a profit, Matt Gardner, president and chief executive of BayBio, an industry group in South San Francisco, California, said yesterday in a telephone interview. The effort in Congress is being led by the Biotechnology Industry Organization, or BIO, a Washington, D.C.-based trade group. According to the group’s figures, 25 percent of the 370 publicly traded U.S. biotechnology companies have less than six months of cash on hand. The industry also has been hit by hundreds of layoffs and some bankruptcies. Under the proposal, a company with $100 million in net operating losses would be entitled to $35 million in lower federal taxes when it becomes profitable, Alan Eisenberg, executive vice president of BIO, told the New York Times. Such a company might receive $20 million now under the proposal, he said. Gardner said executives from the lobbying group and biotechnology companies would be talking today with lawmakers on Capitol Hill seeking the change. Is there any group that does not want a bailout?

AIG's bottomless pit of losses - (www.marketwatch.com) Troubled insurer reportedly stands to lose another $10 billion on bets it made in its financial-product unit.AIG owes $10 billion on bad trades - (www.marketwatch.com)
Senate Republicans voice opposition; House to vote tonight - (www.freep.com)
Freddie Mac Internal E-Mail: Warnings Ignored - (www.usnews.com)
Rio Tinto to slash 14,000 jobs, pare debt as priorities shift - (www.marketwatch.com) Mining giant Rio Tinto Wednesday announced a slew of measures reflecting an urgent shift in its priorities toward conserving cash and lowering costs, as a deteriorating economic crisis and falling commodity prices begin to bite. Citing the "unprecedented rapidity and severity of the global economic downturn," the Anglo-Australian company said it will slash as many as 14,000 job roles globally, including 8,500 contractors and 5,500 employee roles. The company also said it will pare net debt by US$10 billion by the end of 2009 and lower "controllable operating costs" by at least $2.5 billion a year in 2010. The disclosure came less than a month after the bigger rival BHP Billiton (BHP) withdrew its $66 billion hostile bid, dashing expectations of investors who bet heavily on the success of a takeover of Rio. At the same time, the pulled bid raised concern that Rio might struggle to meet payments of billions of dollars in debt related to its acquisition of Alcan Inc. last year. The era of debt financed mega-deals is over.
Auto Bailout Is In Jeopardy As GOP Opposition Mounts - (www.cnbc.com) Emergency aid for the nation's auto industry was thrown into jeopardy as Republicans revolted against the $14 billion deal between Democrats and the White House.
Obama Wants to Move Past Bailouts - (www.cnbc.com)
Americans Glum on Crisis, Hopeful on Obama: Poll - (www.cnbc.com)
Whitney: Banks On Life Support Next 18 Months - (www.cnbc.com)
$500,000 is the new $1 million - (realestate.msn.com)
Ways to Lower the Cost of Housing - (Charles Hugh Smith at www.oftwominds.com)
Maui house prices plunge 25% - (www.starbulletin.com)
Chapman U. sees O.C. house prices off 7% more in 09 - (lansner.freedomblogging.com)
Palm Beach locals pour more and more of their income into mortgages - (www.palmbeachpost.com)
Zell Expects Tribune to Survive Bankruptcy Protection - (www.cnbc.com)
Irish property crash warning fell on deaf ears - (www.independent.ie)
Solution: Crashing Prices or Cheaper Mortgages? - (www.seekingalpha.com)

Question for Economic Experts: Can You Say "Housing Bubble"? - (www.truthout.org)
Census numbers explain why housing bubble burst - (seattletimes.nwsource.com)
What Lies Behind Higher US Negative Equity, Default Rates? - (www.researchrecap.com)
Should Fannie and Freddie even exist? - (www.seekingalpha.com)
Pitfalls of following analysts' advice - (www.bloomberg.com)

Huge Demand For Treasuries As Banks Refuse To Lend - (Mish at globaleconomicanalysis.blogspot.com)
Obama's dependence on China - (news.yahoo.com)
The future for house prices - (www.denverpost.com)