Tuesday, August 13, 2013

Wednesday August 14 Housing and Economic stories


Long-term bond prices have been falling. Have you been noticing? - (www.washingtonpost.com) We hear lots of talk about the bond market these days. So let me ask you a simple question: Do you think you’d notice if a key bond-market segment took a one-day hit equivalent to a 600-point drop in the Dow? Answer: No, you wouldn’t. How do I know that? Because when such a drop took place recently, almost no one outside of a few bond experts noticed. Here’s the deal. On July 5, the market price of 30-year Treasury bonds fell about 4.1 percent — the equivalent of a 615-point drop in the Dow, which at the time was around 15,000. That’s a really serious drop, folks. If you owned $10,000 of 30-year Treasurys due in November 2042, for example, the value of your investment would have declined by $354, exceeding the $275 of annual interest the bond pays. So you lost more than a year’s interest in one day. Pretty scary. When last I looked, that bond was trading at about 83.9 percent of face value, which means that holders had lost almost six years’ worth of interest in the eight months since the bond was issued. Collectively, holders of this issue, which has a face value of $16 billion, had lost more than $2.5 billion. To use the technical term: Yech! Don’t feel bad if you didn’t know about this hideous drop. Few people do. That’s because although the Dow and Standard & Poor’s 500, which track the stock market, have huge public recognition, there’s nothing equivalent for the bond market. So bonds can fall — or rise — sharply, with few people other than bond mavens realizing it.

Muni board watching general obligation debt in Detroit case - (www.reuters.com) The municipal bond market's self-regulator on Friday said the Detroit emergency manager's proposed treatment of general obligation bonds in the city's bankruptcy case risks changing how investors view what has long been considered the safest class of municipal debt. Kevyn Orr, Detroit's state-appointed manager, has said that general obligation bondholders will remain unsecured creditors in the $18.5 billion bankruptcy filing. "You have a long history of ... what everyone thought a GO bond was or what it meant to have a GO bond," said Jay Goldstone, chairman of the Municipal Securities Rulemaking Board. "That whole landscape could change." The MSRB, which writes the rules for the market that the Securities and Exchange Commission enforces and operates a centralized system for posting bond information, said it discussed Detroit's filing for bankruptcy, including its public pension and debt, but decided not to take any action.

China Cuts Capacity in Some Industries to Reshape Economy - (www.bloomberg.com)   China ordered more than 1,400 companies in 19 industries to cut excess production capacity this year, part of efforts to shift toward slower, more-sustainable economic growth. Steel, ferroalloys, electrolytic aluminum, copper smelting, cement and paper are among areas affected, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology said in a statement yesterday, in which it announced the first-batch target of this year to cut overcapacity. Excess capacity must be idled by September and eliminated by year-end, the ministry said, identifying the production lines to be shut within factories. China’s extra production has helped drive down industrial-goods prices and put companies’ profits at risk, while a survey this week showed manufacturing weakening further in July. Premier Li Keqiang has pledged to curb overcapacity as part of efforts to restructure the economy as growth this year is poised for the weakest pace since 1990.

Banks shiver as UBS swallows $885 million U.S. fine - (www.reuters.com) UBS will pay $885 million in a settlement with a U.S. regulator over allegations the Swiss bank misrepresented mortgage-backed bonds during the housing bubble, paving the way for billions more to be paid by other banks. European and U.S. lenders such as Credit Suisse and Deutsche Bank have set aside money to cover the cost of any losses arising from the dispute with the Federal Housing Finance Agency but estimates vary widely. Shares in Royal Bank of Scotland, which had risen by a quarter since July 3 having slumped following the ousting of chief executive Stephen Hester in June, dropped over three percent on Friday after the UBS settlement was revealed.

JPMorgan Mulls Physical Commodities Exit After Senate Review - (www.bloomberg.com)  JPMorgan Chase & Co. (JPM) said it plans to get out of the business of owning and trading physical commodities ranging from metals to oil, three days after a congressional panel questioned whether banks are using their ownership of raw materials to manipulate markets. The statement also comes as JPMorgan negotiates a settlement with the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission that may include a $400 million fine and other penalties, according to a person familiar with the negotiations. JPMorgan, the largest U.S. bank, could sell or spin off holdings that include warehouses, stakes in power plants and traders in materials including gas, power and coal. The company estimated the value of its physical commodities at $14.3 billion as of March 31, according to a company filing.





1 comment:

Unknown said...

Helpful post about the present situation of the economy. Looking forward for your next article.

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