Tuesday, March 31, 2015

Wednesday April 1 Housing and Economic stories


Brazil Burns Pimco to Investec as $134 Billion Bond Bet Unravels - (www.bloomberg.com) For the foreign investors who’ve been pouring money into Brazilian bonds, their timing could hardly have been worse. Lured by interest rates north of 12 percent, they boosted holdings of the nation’s local-currency debt to a record 432 billion reais ($134 billion) in January. That’s an increase of 29 percent from the year earlier, the government said last month. Pacific Investment Management Co. and Investec Plc are the two biggest overseas investors in Brazil’s fixed-rate bonds, data compiled by Bloomberg show. The investment has so far backfired. The notes have lost 17 percent in dollars this year -- more than triple that of emerging markets tracked by JPMorgan Chase & Co. -- as the real sinks, the economy stalls and a graft investigation erodes confidence in the government. Even if overseas investors hedged the currency’s 18 percent plunge in 2015, they would have still lost money.

No Risk Too Big as Traders Plot Escape From Negative Yields - (www.bloomberg.com)  In the negative-yield vortex that is the European bond market, investors are discovering just what lengths they’re willing to go to generate returns. Norway’s $870 billion sovereign wealth fund said this month that it added Nigeria and lifted its share of lower-rated company debt to the highest since at least 2006. Allianz SE, Europe’s biggest insurer, is shifting from German bunds to bulk up on mortgages. JPMorgan Asset Management is buying speculative-grade corporate debt to boost returns. With the European Central Bank’s fight against deflation pushing yields on almost a third of the euro area’s $6.26 trillion of government bonds below zero, even the most risk-averse investors are taking chances on assets and regions that few would have considered just months ago. That’s exposing more clients to the inevitable trade-off that comes with the lure of higher returns: the likelihood of deeper losses.

Oil Sands Tested as Today’s Rout Is Far Cry From Wildcat Years - (www.bloomberg.com) The collapse in the market for Canada’s heavy crude below $30 a barrel last week is hammering home a harsh reality for the nation’s oil-sands producers: There’s no one to save them this time. Unlike previous market crashes that were relatively short-lived, the combination of persistent oversupplies and weakening demand are dealing a severe setback to what’s been one of the biggest growth stories in global energy markets. Oil-sands companies such as Suncor Energy Inc. already have been rethinking major developments that can require more than C$10 billion ($8 billion) in investment. Now even existing projects are barely covering costs or in a losing position. “This is a major test of the industry,” said John Stephenson, chief executive officer of Stephenson & Co. in Toronto, a money management firm. “It’s going to be sustained, it’s going to be ugly and it’s going to go on longer than people think.” Long a resource investor, Stephenson is right now shorting energy stocks as he bets on more price pain.

Norway on Bubble Watch as Anxiety Over Oil Plunge Recedes - (www.bloomberg.com) The central bank governor of western Europe’s biggest crude producer is becoming less concerned over the plunge in oil prices. Threats from Norway’s hot housing market have trumped anxiety that forced Governor Oeystein Olsen, 63, to deliver a surprise rate cut in December, when oil sank to about $63. That rate reduction has helped mitigate risks of an oil-induced crisis, as evidence in the real economy shows, he said. “We could now be characterized as leaning slightly against the wind,” he said in a March 20 interview in his Oslo office, a day after unexpectedly keeping rates unchanged. “The former risk hasn’t disappeared, but a few months have passed and we have not seen a more severe downturn.” Olsen’s decision to keep rates unchanged stunned markets, and sent the krone down as much as 3 percent. It was particularly surprising since oil as slid 14 percent since the December meeting and as central banks across Europe have kick-started massive stimulus programs.

Texas Landmen Left Out of Work as Oil Patch Boom Times Go Bust - (www.bloomberg.com) Thousands of Texans who prowled county courthouses, poring over dusty deeds and maps to cash in on the biggest oil boom in decades, are seeing their work go bust. Land managers, or landmen as they’re known, are part of a once dying oil patch profession resurrected when production soared. With the price of crude close to a six-year low at about $47 a barrel, less than half what it was nine months ago, they’re among the first to be hit by an energy-industry rout cascading through the economy. “Almost all the landmen I know have had to take either a serious pay cut, or are working part time or laid off,” said Gates Mueller, 29, an independent landman in San Antonio who lost his job in December.


Greece Faces Decisive Week as Tsipras Is Set to Meet Merkel - (www.bloomberg.com)
Noyer Suggests ECB Can Allow More Emergency Liquidity for Greece
- (www.bloomberg.com)
Yemen foes square off as fears of war, Saudi-Iran rivalry grow
- (www.reuters.com)
Greek PM wrote to Merkel warning of 'impossible' debt obligation
- (www.reuters.com)
Sales of Existing U.S. Homes Fall Short of 5 Million Pace
- (www.bloomberg.com)

China Internet Company Yielding 18% Shows Default Risks Brewing
- (www.bloomberg.com)
Dizzying Pre-IPO Tech Values Spurred by Rush of Hedge-Fund Money
- (www.bloomberg.com)
Why China Wants its Yuan to Be the World’s 5th Reserve Currency
- (www.bloomberg.com)
Brazil Analysts Boost 2015 CPI, Cut GDP for 12th Straight Week
- (www.bloomberg.com)

Monday, March 30, 2015

Tuesday March 31 Housing and Economic stories


Oil Rigs Fall for the 15th Straight Week and Twitter Nails it Again - (www.bloomberg.com) U.S. oil rigs fell for the 15th straight week. Estimates gathered from Twitter guessed it perfectly.  Drillers idled 41 oil rigs (excluding gas rigs), dropping the number to 825, Baker Hughes reported on Friday. The total oil rig count is down 49 percent since October, an unprecedented retreat that has eliminated thousands jobs in the drilling industry. The median forecast from a Bloomberg survey of 12 #RigCountGuesses on Twitter was for a decline of 41. But production isn't slowing yet, and new efficiencies in U.S. drilling and pumping may make raw numbers of rigs in the field misleading. The U.S. will pump 9.3 million barrels a day this year, the most since 1972, despite the fewest rigs in the field in almost four years, according to the Energy Information Administration. 

Greek Coffers Running Empty Bring ‘Accident’ Threat Closer - (www.bloomberg.com) With Greece’s coffers emptying and payments looming, Prime Minister Alexis Tsipras’s government is in a tight race to avoid a financial day of reckoning after receiving a “final political push” from his EU partners. While Tsipras may have bought some time after yesterday’s European Union summit in Brussels, he acknowledges Greece is facing “liquidity pressure”, without revealing how much money is left in the bank. The country’s cash shortfall is projected to hit 3.5 billion euros ($3.7 billion) in March, according to Bloomberg calculations based on 2015 budget figures.

U.S. Borrowers Cross Atlantic to Sell Record Amount of Junk Debt - (www.bloomberg.com) U.S. borrowers have sold a record amount of junk bonds in Europe this year to take advantage of investor demand for risky assets. VWR Corp., a laboratory products supplier, Huntsman Corp., Infor Inc. and IMS Health Holdings Inc. raised 1.43 billion euros ($1.53 billion) of high-yield debt this week, according to data compiled by Bloomberg. The issuance boosted 2015 sales to 3.28 billion euros, the busiest start to a year since the single currency was introduced in 1999. American companies are capitalizing on demand from investors who’ve seen yields quashed as the European Central Bank purchases bonds as part of its quantitative easing program. Bondholders are taking on more risk as yields on government securities from Austria to Finland turn negative and investment-grade notes pay record-low premiums.

Biotech Has Surged Massively Since Warning From the Fed - (www.bloomberg.com) Investors are kicking themselves if they listened to Fed Chair Janet Yellen and the Board of Governors last July and sold their biotech stocks.  As Bespoke Investment Group points out, the Nasdaq Biotech index is up well over 40 percent since Yellen's valuation comments. Here is what the Fed said in its Monetary Policy Report on July 15: "Nevertheless, valuation metrics in some sectors do appear substantially stretched—particularly those for smaller firms in the social media and biotechnology industries, despite a notable downturn in equity prices for such firms early in the year. Moreover, implied volatility for the overall S&P 500 index, as calculated from option prices, has declined in recent months to low levels last recorded in the mid-1990s and mid-2000s, reflecting improved market sentiment and, perhaps, the influence of ‘reach for yield’ behavior by some investors."




Sunday, March 29, 2015

Monday March 30 Housing and Economic stories


Banks Struggle to Unload Oil Loans - (online.wsj.comCitigroup Inc., Goldman Sachs Group Inc.,UBS AG and other large banks face tens of millions of dollars in losses on loans they made to energy companies last year, a sign of investor jitters in a sector battered by the oil slump.   The banks intended to sell the loans to investors but have struggled to unload them even after cutting prices, thanks to a nine-month-long plunge that has taken Nymex crude futures to their lowest level since 2009. The losses mark a setback for Wall Street, after global banks earned $31 billion in fees over the past five years by financing energy-company stock sales, borrowing and mergers-and-acquisition transactions, according to Dealogic. Wall Street’s losses on the loans could have a chilling effect on some oil companies’ ability to fund their operations as investors take a more cautious view of the sector. “We’ve been pretty shy about dipping back into the energy names,” said Robert Cohen, a loan-portfolio manager at DoubleLine Capital who passed on some loans Citi was trying to sell. “We’re taking a wait-and-see attitude.”

A major US energy company has filed for bankruptcy - (www.businessinsider.com)  Quicksilver Resources filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection on Tuesday. In regulatory filings, the energy company said it had $2.35 billion in debt and $1.2 billion in assets. Management said it would face a "potential liquidity shortfall" in the first quarter of 2016, for reasons including its mountain of debt and the oil crash, according to a regulatory filing. "Quicksilver's strategic marketing process has not produced viable options for asset sales or other alternatives to fully address the company's liquidity and capital structure issues," CEO Glenn Darden said in a statement. "We believe that Chapter 11 provides the flexibility to accomplish an effective restructuring of Quicksilver for its stakeholders." The oil and gas company based in Texas does not expect its US or Canada operations to stop, Darden said.

ECB Grants Greece Less Emergency Liquidity Than Requested - (www.bloomberg.com) The European Central Bank raised the maximum amount of emergency liquidity available to Greek lenders by 400 million euros ($435 million), less than the Greek central bank requested, people familiar with the decision said. The increase was approved by the ECB’s Governing Council on Wednesday, the people said, asking not to be identified as the council meeting was private. Greece requested about 900 million euros, one of the people said. Greek banks were cut off from regular ECB funding operations in February, forcing them onto Emergency Liquidity Assistance from the Greek central bank. The Frankfurt-based ECB has the power to curb ELA and is reviewing it weekly amid concern that banks will use it to finance the Greek government and so violate European Union law.

Greece pushes utilities to lend government cash - Kathimerini - (www.reuters.com) Greece's cash-strapped leftist government is pushing major state utility firms to lend the government cash through short-term repo transactions as it scrambles to avoid running out of cash, the Kathimerini newspaper reported on Thursday. Prime Minister Alexis Tsipras's government has already resorted to dipping into the cash reserves of pension funds through such transactions, officials told Reuters earlier this month. Kathimerini, citing unnamed sources, said the government was calling on the main utilities, such as the Athens Water Co (EYDr.AT) (EYDAP) and the Public Power Company (DEHr.AT), to undertake repo transactions in which state entities lend money to the Greek debt agency through a short-term repurchase agreement.  Kathimerini also named the telecoms company OTE (OTEr.AT) as one of those that Athens could look to for cash, though the Greek state only holds a 10 percent stake in OTE. The company is 40 percent-owned and managed by the German telecoms giant Deutsche Telekom. PPC, EYDAP and OTE had no immediate comment.

After Pillaging Pensions, Greece Raids Utilities To Repay Troika; Bonds Plunge As Bank Run Accelerates - (www.zerohedge.com) The new Greek government, instead of seriously contemplating a Plan B outside of the Eurozone, was busy thinking of new ways to raid its own population just to repay the "loathed" Troika. In the latest sad indication of just how truly insolvent Greece is, Reuters also reported that days after raiding its own Pension funds to repay the IMF (which in turn lent the cash to Ukraine so it could repay Ukraine's obligations to Gazprom and thus Putin), the Syriza government is now raiding the major state utility firms to lend the government cash through short-term repo transactions as it scrambles to avoid running out of cash.



Oil falls to $55 as Kuwait comments refocus on oversupply - (www.reuters.com)
Tsipras Heads to Summit as Merkel Tries to Defuse Greek Crisis
- (www.bloomberg.com)
EU to tell Greece time, patience running out
- (www.reuters.com)
Merkel Says No Quick Solution to Greek Financing Crunch
- (www.bloomberg.com)
Swiss central bank slashes growth, inflation outlook; eyes on franc
- (www.reuters.com)

Thursday, March 26, 2015

Friday March 27 Housing and Economic stories


ECB Prepares For Grexit, Anticipates 95% Loss On Greek Debt - (www.zerohedge.com)  Dear Greek readers: the writing is now on the wall, and it is in very clear 48-point, double bold, and underlined font: when the ECB "leaks" that it is modelling a Grexit, something Draghi lied about over and over in 2012 and directly in our face too, take it seriously, because it is time to start planning about what happens on "the day after." And incidentally to all those curious what the fair value of peripheral European bonds is excluding ECB backstops, the ECB has a handy back of the envelope calculation: a 95% loss. Which also is the punchline, because while the ECB is making it very clear what happens next in the case of a "Graccident", it has yet to provide an explanation how it will resolve the billions of Greek debt held on its own balance sheet which are about to be "marked-to-default"...

IMF Considers Greece Its Most Unhelpful Client Ever  - (www.bloomberg.com) International Monetary Fund officials told their euro-area colleagues that Greece is the most unhelpful country the organization has dealt with in its 70-year history, according to two people familiar with the talks. In a short and bad-tempered conference call on Tuesday, officials from the IMF, the European Central Bank and the European Commission complained that Greek officials aren’t adhering to a bailout extension deal reached in February or cooperating with creditors, said the people, who asked not to be identified because the call was private. The IMF’s press office had no immediate comment on the discussions. German finance officials said trying to persuade the Greek government to draw up a rigorous economic policy program is like riding a dead horse, the people said, while the IMF team said Greece’s attitude to its official creditors was unacceptable. The German Finance Ministry didn’t respond to multiple requests seeking comment.

ECB's Celebration of Its New $1.4 Billion Tower Is Spoiled by Protesters  - (www.bloomberg.com) Anti-austerity protesters seeking to spoil the inauguration of the European Central Bank’s new headquarters in Frankfurt’s east end set vehicles alight, erected barricades and left a trail of destruction across the city. Police deployed water cannons to restore calm and keep the demonstrators at bay in the area surrounding the 1.3 billion-euro ($1.4 billion) tower, after setting up barbed wire and road blocks. “European unity is being strained,” ECB President Mario Draghi said at the inauguration ceremony on Wednesday. “The ECB has become a focal point for those frustrated with this situation. This may not be a fair charge -- our action has been aimed precisely at cushioning the shocks suffered by the economy -- but as the central bank of the whole euro area, we must listen very carefully.”

A 21-year-old who's refusing to pay back her student loans compares her cause to Rosa Parks' fight - (www.businessinsider.com)  Mallory Heiney, a 21-year-old former student of the now-defunct Everest College, is part of a group of students refusing to pay back their student loans. Heiney wrote an op-ed article in The Washington Post in which she described the lies Everest allegedly told her as well as the insufficient education she says she received. Heiney called Everest a "debt trap." When she explained to her adviser that she couldn't afford student-loan payments while in school, she was assured she could defer the payments on her $24,000 in student loans until post-graduation, according to her article. That ended up being untrue, she said. Heiney said she was on the hook to start paying interest payments on her loans two months into her program.

MARK CUBAN: Forgiving $1 trillion in student debt is 'the worst thing we could do' - (www.businessinsider.com)  While the closing of Sweet Briar College last week caught many people in higher education by surprise, some saw it as a sign of an inevitable college implosion. For years, entrepreneur and billionaire investor Mark Cuban has warned of a "student-loan bubble" created by skyrocketing tuition and fueled by an endless supply of student loans. A radical solution to the student-loan problem would be to forgive all student debt, as a viral essay by Robert Applebaum proposed six years ago. However, Cuban thinks massive student-loan forgiveness would just make the bubble keep expanding. "Forgiving the debt is the worst thing you can do, because all it does is bail out the universities," Cuban said.



Wednesday, March 25, 2015

Thursday March 26 Housing and Economic stories


Currency swings cost U.S. corporates $18.66 bln in Q4 - study - (www.reuters.com) Foreign exchange swings cost North American corporates $18.66 billion in revenue in the fourth quarter, according to a report by currency risk management consulting firm FiREapps. Total negative currency impact rose more than four-fold in the fourth quarter from the previous quarter, and was the biggest since the height of the euro crisis, according to the report. FiREapps analyzes currency effects on quarterly earnings of 846 North American companies, a subset of the Fortune 2000 companies that generate at least 15 percent of international revenue in two or more currencies. (bit.ly/1O1vOgS) Earnings per share of North American corporates were hurt by $0.06 on an average, nearly double the 2013-2014 average and the highest since FiREapps began measuring the impact of currency swings.

[Gilbert] Greece's Euro Exit Seems Inevitable - (www.bloomberg.comGreece's money troubles resemble a game of pass the parcel, where each successive participant rips another sheet of wrapping paper off the box -- which turns out to be empty when the final recipient reaches the core. With time and money running out, a successful endgame seems even less likely than it did a week or a month ago. It's increasingly obvious that the government's election promises are incompatible with the economic demands of its euro partners. Something's got to give. The current money-go-round is unsustainable. Euro-region taxpayers fund their governments, which in turn bankroll the European Central Bank. Cash from the ECB's Emergency Liquidity Scheme flows to the Greek banks; they buy treasury bills from their government, which uses the proceeds to … repay its International Monetary Fund debts! No wonder a recent poll by German broadcaster ZDF shows 52 percent ofGermans say they want Greece out of the euro, up from 41 percent last month.

Wall Street Lobby: White House Fudged Report On Retirement Savings - (www.dailycaller.com) The White House altered a report to justify a new Obama administration rule regulating investment advisers, according to a major lobbying organization for the securities industry. The White House Council on Economic Advisers issued a recent report alleging that consumers spend an unnecessary $17 billion on counsel from retirement investment advisers because there are no rules in place to guard against hidden fees. The White House is trying to roll out a new regulation through the Department of Labor to correct that perceived problem. But the Securities Industry and Financial Markets Association (SIFMA) said that the new rule would actually create higher costs for consumers by forcing retirees to switch from paying their advisers on a case-by-case basis to arrangements that would pay them in regular intervals.

America's biggest European allies just dealt a blow to US foreign policy - (www.businessinsider.comGermany, France and Italy said on Tuesday they had agreed to join a new China-led Asian investment bank after close ally Britain defied U.S. pressure to become a founder member of a venture seen in Washington as a rival to the World Bank. The concerted move to participate in Beijing's flagship economic outreach project was a diplomatic blow for the United States, reflecting European eagerness to partner with China's fast-growing economy, the second largest in the world. It comes amid prickly trade negotiations between Brussels and Washington, and at a time when EU and Asian governments are frustrated that the U.S. Congress has held up a reform of voting rights in the International Monetary Fund due to give China and other emerging economies more say in global economic governance. A map highlighting members of the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank. German Finance Minister Wolfgang Schaeuble said Europe's biggest economy, a major trade partner with Beijing, would be a founding member of the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank.


Wall Street Poised For Another Revenue Bloodbath After Harbinger Jefferies Reports 56% Fixed Income Plunge - (www.zerohedge.com) What Jefferies is best known for among Wall Street shareholders is that, by still reporting a Nov. 30 fiscal year end, 1 month ahead of everyone else, it provides an invaluable glimpse into the fortunes of its Wall Street peers with a 4 week advance notice, especially when it comes to its bread and butter: fixed income trading (recall that CEO Rich Handler was a Drexel bond trader when the firm blew up).  The result, just like last quarter, was a disaster and indicative of nothing short of a trading bloodbath on Wall Street in the past three months of trading. The bottom line, and what everyone who is awaiting the latest FICC numbers from the balance of the banks will be focusing on, is the 56% drop in Q1 revenue from fixed-income trading, down to $126 million from $286 million a year ago.