Sunday, January 19, 2014

Monday January 20 Housing and Economic stories


1930s-style debt defaults likely, says IMF research - (www.cnbc.com) Many advanced economies are likely to require financial repression, outright debt restructuring, higher inflation and a variety of capital controls, a new research paper commissioned by the International Monetary Fund (IMF) has warned. The magnitude of today's debt in Western economies will mean fiscal austerity will not be sufficient, Harvard economists Carmen Reinhart and Kenneth Rogoff said in the report, as policymakers continue to underestimate the depth and duration of the downturn. "It is clear that governments should be careful in their assumption that growth alone will be able to end the crisis. Instead, today's advanced country governments may have to look increasingly to the approaches that have long been associated with emerging markets, and that advanced countries themselves once practiced not so long ago," they said.

IMF paper warns of 'savings tax' and mass write-offs as West's debt hits 200-year high - (www.telegraph.co.uk) Debt burdens in developed nations have become extreme by any historical measure and will require a wave of haircuts, warns IMF paper. Much of the Western world will require defaults, a savings tax and higher inflation to clear the way for recovery as debt levels reach a 200-year high, according to a new report by the International Monetary Fund. The IMF working paper said debt burdens in developed nations have become extreme by any historical measure and will require a wave of haircuts, either negotiated 1930s-style write-offs or the standard mix of measures used by the IMF in its “toolkit” for emerging market blow-ups. “The size of the problem suggests that restructurings will be needed, for example, in the periphery of Europe, far beyond anything discussed in public to this point,” said the paper, by Harvard professors Carmen Reinhart and Kenneth Rogoff. The paper said policy elites in the West are still clinging to the illusion that rich countries are different from poorer regions and can therefore chip away at their debts with a blend of austerity cuts, growth, and tinkering (“forbearance”). The presumption is that advanced economies “do not resort to such gimmicks” such as debt restructuring and repression, which would “give up hard-earned credibility” and throw the economy into a “vicious circle”.

Housing recovery sparks pickup in home seizures - (www.cnbc.com) This may be the last New Year's that Courtney Scott, 65, a retired nurse, gets to celebrate in her modest suburban Atlanta home. Two days before Christmas, as her quest for an affordable mortgage entered its fifth year, Bank of America sent her another foreclosure notice—her fourth. Though the housing market continues its halting recovery, thousands of homeowners such as Scott are still struggling in the aftermath of the worst financial collapse since the Great Depression. Even as the overall foreclosure level has retreated to pre-2006 levels, the average length of cases already in the pipeline has increased. But that may be changing. As the recovery in housing prices has helped lenders whittle down a glut of seized homes, they've begun moving more properties to auction and selling them more quickly. In states with the biggest backlogs—those where judges review all home seizures—the pace of new auctions has risen steadily since last July, according to Daren Blomquist, who follows foreclosures at RealtyTrac.

3 Ways Dodd Frank Law Will Roil Real Estate in 2014 - (finance.yahoo.com)   According to real estate attorney Shari Olefson, who also wrote the book Financial Fresh Start, the changes took effect January 1st and few people even know about them. “It’s not a bad idea to have less risky loans,” she says in the attached video. “The problem is folks are just not really ready for this. Banks have been preparing for this for a while, but folks on the street are just not aware of it.” What she’s talking about is the coming dawn of the qualified or ‘’safe harbor’’ mortgage era. “Here’s the problem. In order for banks to benefit from a ‘safe harbor’ against lawsuits by borrowers, the loans they issue now under Dodd Frank have to be considered qualified mortgages,” Olefson says. Specifically, she says that means debt-to-income ratio cannot exceed 43%, points and costs cannot exceed 3% and banks must independently verify that a borrower “has the ability to repay” via eight different criteria. While the all sounds logical and well intentioned, Olefson foresees some problems. “Here’s the catch, about 20% of people who have mortgages right now, will not be able to get qualified mortgages.  So what’s going to happen to those people is they’re going to have to go elsewhere for the new mortgage loans, or banks will have to price them more expensively because they don’t have these protections against lawsuits.”

Obamacare Drives Up ER Visits - (www.newsmax.com) The number of costly emergency room visits is set to soar under Obamacare, according to a  "gold standard" Harvard study, which directly contradicts claims by President Barack Obama that his healthcare law would cut ER trips. The millions of people who have just been enrolled in Medicaid will go to ERs on a regular basis instead of their local doctors, according to the research. Obama had said that his signature healthcare reform law would help cut back on government spending by reducing trips to the ER, the Daily Caller reports. The study, published in the journal Science and released on Thursday, shows that the nearly 4 million new patients subsidized by government under the expansion of Medicaid are more likely to end up seeking treatment in emergency rooms for non-emergency health problems than before they entered the program. Harvard conducted the study in Oregon in 2008 after that state expanded its Medicaid program. It found that newly-insured Medicaid patients went to the ER 40 percent more than the uninsured.




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